Tim Sumner

Independence Day

Our nation was a mere five days old when, “After hearing the news about independence on July 9, 1776, people in New York City celebrated by pulling down a statue of the King they had come to view as a tyrant.”

Pulling down the statue of George III at Bowling Green in lower Manhattan July 9, 1776

Seven years of war to fully free ourselves, as a nation, would follow.

Declaration of Independence

IN CONGRESS, July 4, 1776.

The unanimous Declaration of the thirteen united States of America,

When in the Course of human events, it becomes necessary for one people to dissolve the political bands which have connected them with another, and to assume among the powers of the earth, the separate and equal station to which the Laws of Nature and of Nature’s God entitle them, a decent respect to the opinions of mankind requires that they should declare the causes which impel them to the separation.

We hold these truths to be self-evident, that all men are created equal, that they are endowed by their Creator with certain unalienable Rights, that among these are Life, Liberty and the pursuit of Happiness.–That to secure these rights, Governments are instituted among Men, deriving their just powers from the consent of the governed, –That whenever any Form of Government becomes destructive of these ends, it is the Right of the People to alter or to abolish it, and to institute new Government, laying its foundation on such principles and organizing its powers in such form, as to them shall seem most likely to effect their Safety and Happiness. Prudence, indeed, will dictate that Governments long established should not be changed for light and transient causes; and accordingly all experience hath shewn, that mankind are more disposed to suffer, while evils are sufferable, than to right themselves by abolishing the forms to which they are accustomed. But when a long train of abuses and usurpations, pursuing invariably the same Object evinces a design to reduce them under absolute Despotism, it is their right, it is their duty, to throw off such Government, and to provide new Guards for their future security.–Such has been the patient sufferance of these Colonies; and such is now the necessity which constrains them to alter their former Systems of Government. The history of the present King of Great Britain is a history of repeated injuries and usurpations, all having in direct object the establishment of an absolute Tyranny over these States. To prove this, let Facts be submitted to a candid world…

Editor — Please click on the image to read the complete text of the Declaration of Independence and to learn more. In addition, a tip of the hat goes to our friends at Cox&Forkum editorial cartoons. John and Allen have an interesting view of the fireworks on their web site today.

Iraq: Maliki objects to Sadr City raids; civilian casualties down

The Los Angeles Times reports a successful U.S. led raid into Sadr City to capture or kill terrorists believed to have ties with Iran angered Iraqi Prime Minister Nouri Maliki:

July 1, 2007 – BAGHDAD — A U.S. search early Saturday for fighters allegedly linked to Iran turned into a battle in which the military said it killed 26 militants. The Iraqi government rebuked the Americans for carrying out the raid in a Baghdad neighborhood without its permission, and local leaders said many innocent bystanders had been hurt.

The raid could stir further difficulties for Prime Minister Nouri Maliki, whose relationship is already rocky with Shiite cleric Muqtada Sadr. Maliki, in charge of a fractious coalition government, is locked in a confrontation with Iraq’s leading Sunni bloc, which holds 44 seats in the 275-member parliament, over an arrest warrant for Iraq’s culture minister, who is a Sunni. The Sunnis have withdrawn from the Cabinet over the warrant for Asad Kamal Hashimi in the slayings of two sons of an independent Sunni legislator.

The military could face a backlash from Maliki’s government over the early morning raids in Sadr City, the bastion of Sadr’s Al Mahdi militia and home to more than 2.5 million people. A failure to stand up to the Americans might further erode backing for Maliki’s fragile coalition government among the general Shiite population, which forms the bulwark of his support.

Maliki, who has been in a tug of war with U.S. commanders over raids in Sadr City, quickly issued a statement criticizing the Americans for not clearing the operation with the Iraqi government. He said the government “refuses” to permit the U.S. to “carry out any military operation in any Iraqi province or city without first acquiring permission from the leadership of the Iraqi forces.”

The U.S. military said the 26 militants who were killed had attacked soldiers with small arms, rocket-propelled grenades and roadside bombs. The troops also detained 17 militants during the operation against extremists with “close ties to Iranian terror networks,” the military said.

Maliki has signed off on raids in Sadr City on a case-by-case basis, but this time he seemed unwilling to back the targeting of Sadr’s militia.

Last fall, Maliki blocked the Americans from carrying out raids in Sadr City. But with the start of the U.S. troop buildup in February, the military secured a guarantee from Maliki to be allowed to go after Sadr militiamen if they were considered “rogue members” affiliated with Iran.

With Maliki in danger of a Sunni withdrawal from the political process, the prime minister might be rethinking his strategy toward the Sadr loyalists, whose six Cabinet members quit in April and whose 33-member bloc started boycotting parliament two weeks ago to protest the bombing of a Shiite shrine in Samarra.

In other developments … In south Baghdad, an armor-piercing bomb believed to have been manufactured in Iran killed a U.S. soldier and wounded three, the Army said.

While the Associated Press reports civilian deaths dropped by 50% last month and the surge is making progress, casualties among both Iraqi and U.S. forces remain high:

July 2, 2007 – Baghdad — Iraqi civilian deaths dropped to their lowest level since the start of the Baghdad security operation, government figures showed yesterday, suggesting signs of progress in tamping down violence in the capital. But American casualties are running high as U.S. forces step up pressure on Sunni and Shi”ite extremists in and around Baghdad.

At least 1,227 Iraqi civilians were killed in June along with 190 policemen and 31 soldiers, an officer at the Iraqi Interior Ministry”s operations room said. The officer spoke on the condition of anonymity because he was not authorized to release the figures.

June’s figures were the lowest monthly tally this year. In January, President Bush ordered nearly 30,000 troops to Iraq in a major push to stabilize the capital so that Iraq”s leaders can hammer out power-sharing agreements for a lasting peace.

The Baghdad security operation began in mid-February, although the last of the American reinforcements arrived in Iraq only last month… the figures suggest a downward trend, which may be a result of U.S. military pressure on insurgents in Baghdad and the surrounding areas, as well as a shift in focus by extremists toward American targets.

The commander of U.S. forces in Baghdad, Maj. Gen. Joseph F. Fil Jr., told reporters on Friday that American and Iraqi security forces now control 48 percent to 49 percent of the 474 neighborhoods in Baghdad, up from 19 percent in April
.